As the 2025 Philippine elections draw closer, voters across the country are gearing up to exercise their democratic rights.
In the latest episode of Pag-Usapan Natin ‘To sa Bayanihan, hosts Manang Lucy and Ikit ng Bayan zeroed in on a topic vital for every voter: the introduction of automated counting machines (ACMs) and essential tips for a smooth voting experience.
Joining them was John Denver or JD, a technical expert from the Office of the Election Officer in Baguio City. During their discussion and the voting demonstration featured in the podcast, the trio provided vital information on the new voting technology and its implications for the electoral process.
What’s new with the ACMs?
The automated counting machines which will replace the previously used vote counting machines (VCMs), bring a host of upgrades designed to enhance voting accuracy and convenience.
Manufactured in South Korea, these machines feature a 14-inch touchscreen display that allows voters to review their ballots on-screen for 15 seconds before finalizing the ballot-casting process. This critical feature ensures transparency by giving voters a chance to verify their choices before submission.
Additionally, ACMs boast a self-cutting receipt mechanism that eliminates the need for manual cutting and reduces the risk of errors. Another notable improvement is the auto-aligning feature, which helps the machines process slightly crumpled ballots, a common issue in previous elections.
However, JD also emphasized the importance of keeping ballots clean and intact, as tears or damage—especially near the timing marks—could render them unreadable.
Power outages and ballot handling
A recurring worry during Philippine elections is the potential for power outages. JD reassures voters that ACMs are equipped with lithium-ion batteries capable of operating for up to 14 hours, allowing for uninterrupted voting even in areas with unstable electricity.
On ballot handling, JD highlights the need for caution. “Slight tears might be acceptable, but voters should avoid intentionally damaging or crumpling their ballots, as this constitutes an election offense,” he explained.
He also urges voters to inspect their ballots upon receipt and report any visible damage to election officials before voting.
Early voting hours for vulnerable sectors
In a move to prioritize inclusivity, the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) has designated early voting hours from 5:00 AM to 7:00 AM for senior citizens, persons with disabilities (PWDs), and pregnant women. Regular voting hours will follow from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM.
JD clarifies that voters already in line before the cutoff time will still be accommodated, but urges everyone to avoid last-minute voting to minimize congestion.
Information campaigns to reach every voter
The podcast also touched on the ongoing nationwide COMELEC roadshow designed to familiarize voters with ACMs.
In Baguio City, demonstrations have been conducted in barangays, schools, and even police stations to ensure a widespread understanding of the new system. JD encourages communities to invite their office for demonstrations by submitting a formal request.
Flyers detailing the ACM’s features and voting reminders are also being distributed. These initiatives aim to empower voters with knowledge and confidence ahead of election day.
Tips for responsible voting
Beyond the technical aspects of the coming elections, the discussion underscored the importance of choosing leaders wisely.
“We, the youth, are the largest voting demographic. Let’s use our voices to elect leaders who genuinely deserve our trust,” JD emphasized. He recommended creating a checklist of desirable leadership qualities to guide voting decisions and discouraged reliance on popularity alone.
The podcast hosts also reminded voters that bringing a “code” or checklist of preferred candidates is allowed, provided it contains no campaign materials.
“Just like choosing a life partner, choosing leaders requires careful thought,” quipped Manang Lucy, adding a relatable touch to the serious subject.
To avoid unnecessary stress on election day, here are some pointers to consider:
- Know Your ACM: Familiarize yourself with the machine’s features to avoid confusion on election day.
- Handle Ballots With Care: Avoid tears or marks that could invalidate your vote. Use the pen provided to shade the sections that correspond to your choices properly.
- Vote Early: Vulnerable groups can vote from 5:00 AM, and everyone else should aim to arrive early to avoid delays.
- Choose Wisely: Base your choices on qualifications, not popularity, and create a checklist of your preferred candidates.
- Under-voting vs Overvoting: Your ballot may not be counted at all if you vote for more candidates than is needed.
- Stay Informed: Participate in ACM demonstrations and stay updated on election guidelines through official channels.
As Manang Lucy aptly concluded, “Our voice is powerful. Let us be wise and vigilant in choosing our leaders.” With these insights, the podcast hopes to equip every voter with the tools to navigate the 2025 elections confidently, and ensure a fair and informed democratic process.